Abstract
Thoracolumbar corpectomies have historically been performed using open exposure procedures.
Thoracotomies carry substantial morbidity due to increased complications and postoperative
pain. The extreme lateral interbody fusion (XLIF) approach is a safe, minimally invasive
alternative approach to the thoracolumbar spine. A recent modification of XLIF allows
thoracolumbar corpectomy to be used for tumors, osteomyelitis, and fractures. We reviewed
literature relevant to minimally invasive lateral approaches and thoracolumbar pathology.
This case report illustrates the usefulness of this approach in the case of a thoracolumbar
flexion distraction fracture treated with a corpectomy. The involved surgical technique
is described in detail. This approach can be performed without an access surgeon,
and the minimally invasive lateral approach reduces the relative morbidity commonly
associated with open approaches.
Keywords
corpectomy - lateral - lumbar - minimally invasive - vertebral fracture